This probably should be another thread (mods?), but I am sorry, I can't let being called ignorant slide-- especially when the argument being presented is uninformed/unsupported.
Socialism does not equal communism, or moreover Stalinism. To conflate the two is damaging and frankly ignorant. Socialism values individual freedom, it just wants to ensure that people like Cristiano Ronaldo earn perhaps $300,000 a week instead of $500,000 a week so that people in Turin, where he works, aren’t starving to death while he buys a few more Ferraris. No ones taking away his Ferraris, just asking him to contribute more to the society which allows him his success.
Wow, a novel argument I have definitely never in my life heard before. Thanks professor, for educating a lowly ignorant prole such as myself. /s
You have to do a lot of mental acrobatics and ignore a lot of cognitive dissonance to split hairs over the difference in definitions. Communism is an emphasis on community, with no property rights, everything is owned "communally," i.e. by the State. Socialism has the veneer of community ripped away and emphasis placed on "personal freedom," with no property rights, everything is owned corporately by the public (this is the definition of socialism), i.e the State. Let's not forget that BOTH of them come from the same dialectic philosophy, so yeah, they are the same, dude. To not recognize that both of them are hard fails is inherently more dangerous than "conflating" them. Both of them require subjugation to the tyranny of the majority (or, the vocal minority) and both of them enable other people to dictate to you literally every aspect of your life, whether it is your identity, what resources you're allowed to share and have access to, and it is far more at the others' emotional whims and far more arbitrary than a market based economy where each individual weighs the value of their own needs/wants.
On the flip side, for those who believe liberal capitalism is freedom, I ask you - is “work or starve to death” really freedom?
First of all, for lecturing someone on conflating terms, I'm not arguing for " liberal capitalism," I'm arguing for a liberal market economy. "Capitalism" is a term formulated by Marx and Engels to describe a specific form of a market economy. Participation in a market economy is voluntary by nature. "Capitalism" implies much more, such as the legitimate power vested by the people in government being misused to leverage the market and participation in favor of the "capitalists."
You literally just posed the question, "is being a biological organism dependent on externalities (i.e. food, water, air, protection from the elements) really freedom?" Not starving requires work on some organism's part no matter what economic system you're evaluating. Shelter doesn't build itself, food doesn't just materialize on a dinner plate-- about the only two necessities readily available are air and water, and often water requires some form of effort to store/divert/transport to the point of use.
Market economies maximize the benefit of efficiencies for those that choose to participate. When paired with a republican form of government (talking about the form of government, not the various political parties throughout the world with the word "republican" in them) generally one is free to choose one's level of participation-- up until very recently it was possible for families to live in unincorporated land, grow their own food, build their own homes and live otherwise completely autonomous lives (in many cases with paying, or receiving the benefit of, any taxes)-- those are true communes, nothing prevents them from occurring in a market economic system or a federalized republic. It's become more rare now, because of the expansion of state power and increasingly interventionist legislation, which is what I see driving the wealth gap.
What I am getting at is that life always requires work-- hard work, generally speaking. I'd rather maximize my potential reward and for those around me, than create arbitrary caps or redistributions based on equally arbitrary assumptions about qualia. So, yeah, since I have to work to survive anyway-- even if we went back to wearing skins and using stone tools-- I'd rather keep my agency and autonomy, if that's all right with you.
No ones taking away his Ferraris, just asking him to contribute more to the society which allows him his success.
It's not really asking when you use force/coercion to compel something. Also society doesn't "allow" his success, if he is successful it's because enough of society has decided that his product or service is worth the price he's selling it for, what he does with his money is his business. If they don't like him buying Ferraris, or think he should spread the wealth around more in his community through philanthropy or local investment (hiring locals, instead of exporting those opportunities) then maybe they shouldn't patronize his business.
Jeff Bezos is the richest man in the world, now, by a pretty big margin. He has more wealth, personally, than the bottom 15% of the country with the world's largest economy. If that's immoral or wrong, then why do people keep patronizing Amazon? I had problems with many of his strategic goals for Amazon, so I stopped shopping with Amazon many years ago. Just an example. Just because someone has more than someone else, does not by necessity mean that the person that has less is not able to obtain more, or that they're starving. In fact, because of liberalization, the percentage of the global population starving is actually shrinking. Funny that.
Fascism is very real and alive in a large chunk of Europe. Real fascism. So these images hurt.
Fascism, or just the fact that because you guys lived for so many years under strongman governments (absolute monarchies), your constitutional republics still end up being totalitarian in one way, shape, or form?
I'm not trying to be insulting. I feel for you guys, though, I really do. I just wonder when you all will realize that it's tyrannical collectivism that keeps your wealth gaps massive and your social mobility non-extant. Monarchies, Fascism, Communism, Socialism, all have at least (for the sake of argument) one thing in common: absolute control of the state over the lives of the individual. But, you do you, boo.
There is little respect to be found for nazis or communists of that era in the world
This we can both agree on.
I guess what ultimately perplexes me about Europeans who talk about this subject is that most of this crap would have been prevented had they taken Woodrow Wilson seriously at the Treaty of Versailles. Had the losing belligerents not been shackled to crippling public debt as part of some revenge scheme by the U.K. and France, then there would have been no debt balloon, no depression, and no impetus to radicalize in response to hyperinflation.